Anthropometric and dietetic analysis in amateur surfers
Abstract
Surfing is a popular sport in Brazil, however, data on anthropometry and dietetics in Brazilian surfers are still limited. Therefore, the objective of the present research was to verify the anthropometric and nutritional characteristics of Brazilian amateur surfers. For that, six surfers were analyzed with the mean age of 27.6 ± 2.7, body mass of 75 ± 7.8 kg and 179.3 ± 5.4 cm height. The percentage of fat was determined by electrical bioimpedance and the found values were 15.6 ± 3.6 %. The semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was used to determine the food intake of the athletes. In relation to the group oils 39.1%, cereals and legumes 41.5%, diet and light products 70.6% rarely or never they were consumed p<0.05. In conclusion, the surfers of this study, they showed higher, heavier and G% higher than recorded in the literature, and showed an inadequate diet, not consistent and balanced that address the daily nutrient requirements for your sport.
References
-Bangsbo, J.; Iaia, F.M.; Krustrup, P. Metabolic response and fatigue in soccer. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. Vol. 2. Num. 2. 2007. p. 111-127.
-Barlow, M.J.; Findlay, M.; Gresty, K.; Cooke, C. Anthropometric variables and their relationship to performance and ability in male surfers. Eur J Sport Sci. Vol. 14. Num. S1. 2014. p. S171-S177.
-Barr, S.I.; Mccargar, L.J.; Crawford, S.M. Practical Use of Body Composition Analysis in Sport. Sports Med. Vol. 17. Num. 5. 1994. p. 277-282.
-Base, L.H.; Alves, M.A.F.; Martins, E.O.; Costa, R.F. da. Lesões em surfistas profissionais. Rev Bras Med Esporte. Vol. 13. Num. 4. 2007. p. 251-253.
-Brasil, F.K.; Andrade, D.R.; Oliveira, L.C.; Ribeiro, M.A.; Matsudo, V.K.R. Frequência cardíaca e tempo de movimento durante o surfe recreacional: estudo piloto. R Bras Ci Mov. Vol. 9. 2001. p. 65-75.
-Carvalho, R.B.A.; Neto, P.S.C. Composição corporal através dos métodos da pesagem hidrostática e impedância bioelétrica em universitários. Rev Bras Cineantropom Desempenho Hum. Vol. 1. 1999. p. 18-23.
-Costa, A.G.V.; Priore, S.L.; Sabarense, C.M.; Franceschini, S.C.C. Questionário de frequência de consumo alimentar e recordatório de 24 horas: aspectos metodológicos para avaliação da ingestão de lipídeos. Revista de Nutrição. Vol. 5. 2006. p. 631-641.
-Farley, O.R.; Harris, N.K.; Kilding, A.E. Anaerobic and aerobic fitness profiling of competitive surfers. J Strength Cond Res. Vol. 26. Num. 8. 2012a. p. 2243-2248.
-Farley, O.R.; Harris, N.K.; Kilding, A.E. Physiological demands of competitive surfing. J Strength Cond Res. Vol. 26. Num. 7. 2012b. p. 1887-1896.
-Farley, O.R.L.; Abbiss, C.R.; Sheppard, J.M. Performance Analysis of Surfing: A Review. J Strength Cond Res. Vol. 31. Num. 1. 2017. p. 260-271.
-Fernandez-Gamboa, I.; Yanci, J.; Granados, C.; Camara, J. Comparison of anthropometry and lower limb power qualities according to different levels and ranking position of competitive surfers.J Strength Cond Res. Vol. 31. Num. 8. 2017. p. 2231-2237.
-Fernandez-Lopez, J.R.; Camara, J.; Maldonado, S.; Rosique-Gracia, J. The effect of morphological and functional variables on ranking position of professional junior Basque surfers. Eur J Sport Sci. Vol. 13. Num. 5. 2013. p. 461-467.
-Figueiredo, I.C.R.; Jaime, P.C.; Monteiro, C.A. Fatores associados ao consumo de frutas, legumes e verduras em adultos da cidade de São Paulo. Rev Saúde Pública. Vol. 42. Num. 5. 2008. p. 777-785.
-Guerra, T.; Knackfuss, M.; Silveira, C. Avaliação da composição corporal, nível de hemoglobina e perfil nutricional de atletas de handebol. Fitness & Performance Journal. Vol. 5. Num. 5. 2006. p. 277-281.
-Isjwara, I.R.; Lukito, W.; Schultink, W.J. Comparison of body compositional indices assessed by underwater weighing, bioelectrical impedance and anthopometry in Indonesian adolescents girls. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. Vol. 16. 2007. p. 641-648.
-Johnson, R.K.; Appel, L.J.; Brands, M.; Howard, B.V.; Lefevre, M.; Lustig, R.H.; Sacks, F.; Steffen, L.M.; Wylie-Rosett, J. Dietary Sugars Intake and Cardiovascular Health A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation. Vol. 120. Num. 11. 2009. p. 1011-1020.
-Lohman, T.G.; Roche, A.F.; Martorell, R. Anthropometric Standardization Reference Manual. Human Kinetics, Champaign, Illinois. 1988.
-Mendez-Villanueva, A.; Bishop, D.J. Physiological aspects of surfboard riding performance. Sports Med. Vol. 35. Num. 1. 2005. p. 55-70.
-Mendez-Villanueva, A.; Bishop, D.J.; Hamer, P.Activity profile of world-class professional surfers during competition: a case study. J Strength Cond Res. Vol. 20. Num. 3. 2006. p. 477-482.
-Neovius, M.; Hemmingsson, E.; Freyschuss, B.; Udde ́n, J. Bioelectrical impedance underestimates total and truncal fatness in abdominally obese women. Obesity. Vol. 14. 2006. p. 1731-1738.
-Ribeiro, A.C.; Sávio, K.E.O.; Rodrigues, M.L.C.F.; Costa, T.H.M. de; Schmitz, B.A.S. Validação de um questionário de frequência de consumo alimentar para população adulta. Rev Nutr. Vol. 19. Num. 5. 2006. p. 553-562.
-Ribeiro, S.M.L.; Freitas, A.M.P.; Pereira, B.; Vilalva, R.; Krinski, K.; Suza-Junior, T.P. Dietary Practices and Anthropometric Profile of Professional Male Surfers. J Sports Science. Vol. 3. 2015. p. 79-88.
-Rodriguez, N.R.; DiMarco, N.M.; Langley, S. “American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Nutrition and athletic performance.” Med Sci Sports Exerc. Vol. 41. Num. 3. 2009. p. 709-731.
-Sichieri, R.; Everhart, J.E. Validity of a brazilian food frequency questionnaire against dietaryrecalls and estimated energy intake. Nutrition Research. Vol. 18. Num. 10. 1998. p. 1649-1659.
-Sinclair, W.H.; Kerr, R.M.; Spinks, W.L.; Leicht, A.S. Blood lactate, heart rate and rating of perceived exertion responses of elite surf lifesavers to high-performance competition. J Sci Med Sport. Vol. 12. Num. 1. 2009. p. 101-106.
-Theodoro, H.; Ricalde, S.R.; Amaro, F.S. Avaliação nutricional e autopercepção corporal de praticantes de musculação em academias de Caxias do Sul-RS. Rev Bras Med Esporte. Vol. 15. Num. 4. 2009. p. 291-294.
-Van Duyn, M.A.; Pivonka, E. Overview of the health benefits of fruit and vegetable consumption for the dietetics professional: selected literature. J Am Diet Assoc. Vol. 100. Num. 12. 2000. p. 1511-1521.
-World Health Organization. The world health report 2002: reducing risks, promoting healthy life. Geneva. 2002.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).