Nutritional and anthropometric profile of recreational women's surf practitioners
Abstract
Surfing is a sport that has increased in popularity especially in recent years. There is little evidence to investigate dietary and anthropometric aspects of non-professional surfers. Thus, the aim of the present study was to analyze the nutritional practices and anthropometric profile of re-creational female surfers. The research was cross-sectional, with a quantitative approach, carried out from September to October 2019 in Fortaleza, Ceará. Seventeen 17 female recreational surfers were assessed. A food frequency questionnaire was used to check eating habits, and body weight, height, body circumference and fat percentage were checked. The participants had an average age and BMI of 26.5 ±5.21 years and 21.79 ±1.62 kg/m2, respectively. All of them presented values ​​of fat percentage, as well as anthropometric data, within the normal range. The training time did not show any correlation with the body composition variables (p>0.05). There was a low intake of fruit and a preference for cereals. The present study concluded that recreational female surfers present values of body composition within the standards recommended by health organizations, as well as, despite the low intake of fruits, there is a preference for foods from plant sources and animal source to the detriment of the ultra-terminated.
References
Abeso. Associação Brasileira para o Estudo da Obesidade e da Síndrome Metabólica. Obesidade Mata. Vol. 2. Núm. 8. 2016.
Barlow, M.J.; Findlay, M.; Gresty, K.; Cooke, C. Anthropometric variables and their relationship to performance and ability in male surfers. Eur J Sport Sci.Vol. 14. Suppl 1. p.S171-S177. 2014.
Clark, N. Guia de nutrição desportiva. 5ªedição.Artmed.2015.
Farley, O.; Harris, N. K.; Kilding, A. E. Anaerobic and aerobic fitness profiling of competitive surfers.The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. Vol. 26.Núm. 8.2012. p.2243-2248
Felder, J.M.; Burke, L.M.; Lowdon, B.J.; Cameron-Smith, D.; Collier, G.R. Nutritional practices of elite 432 female surfers during training and competition. Int J Sport Nutr. Vol. 8. Núm. 36.1998.
Hsieh, S.D.; Yoshinaga, H. Abdominal fat distribution and coronary heart disease risk factors in men-waist-height ratio as a simple and useful predictor. International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolism Disorders. p 585-589. 1995.
Jackson, A.S.; Pollock, M.L.; Graves, J.E.; Mahar, M.T. Reliability and validity of bioelectrical impedance in determining body composition. Journal of Applied Physiology. Vol. 64. p.529-34.1988.
Klick, C.; Jones, C.M.C.; Adler, D. Surfing USA: an epidemiological study of surfing injuries presenting to US EDs 2002 to 2013. Am J Emerg Med. Vol.34. p.1491-1496.2016.
Loveless, D.J.; Minahan, C. Peak aerobic power and paddling efficiency in recreational and competitive junior male surfers. Eur J Sport Sci. Vol.10. p.407-415.2010.
Lohman, T.G.; Roche, A.F.; Martorell, R. Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Champaign, Ill. Human Kinetics Books.1988.
Louzada, M.L.C.; Martins, A.P.B.; Canella, D.S.; Baraldi, L.G.; Levy, R.B.; Claro, M. Alimentos ultraprocessados e perfil nutricional da dieta no Brasil. Revista de Saúde Pública. Vol.49. Núm. 38. 2015.
Maestro, V. Padrão alimentar e estado nutricional: caracterização de escolares de município paulista. Dissertação de Mestrado em Ciência e Tecnologia em Alimentos. Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo. 2002.
Mahan, L. K.; Escott-Stump, S.; Raymond, J. L. Krause: Alimentos, Nutrição e Dietoterapia. Rio de Janeiro-RJ. Elsevier. 2012.
Marfell, J.M.; Stewart, A.D.; De Ridder, J.H. International standards for anthropometric assessment. 2012.
Mcardle, W.D.; Katch, F.I.; Katch, V.L. Nutrição para o desporto e o exercício. 4ª edição. Rio de Janeiro. Guanabara.2016.
Mendez-Villanueva, A.; Bishop, D. Physiological aspects of surfboard riding performance. Sports Med. Vol.35.p.55-55.2005.
Moran, K.; Webber, J. Surfinginjuries requiring first aid in New Zealand, 2007-2012.IJARE. Vol.7. p.192-203. 2013.
Nascimento, M. V. S.; Villa-Nova, T. M. S.; Silva, D. G.; Nascimento, V. T.; Mendes, R.S. Nutrient and food inadequacies among athletes: gender comparisons. J. Phys. Educ. Vol. 27.e2758.2016.
Pereira, R.A.; Sichieri, R.; Marins, V.M.R. Razão cintura/quadril como preditor de hipertensão arterial. Caderno de Saúde Pública. Vol. 15. Núm. 2.p. 333. 1999.
Quételet, A. Antropométrie ou mesuredes différentes facultés de l'homme. Bruxelles, C. Muquardt. 1870.
Ribas, M. R.; Júnior, N. W.; Amorim, C.H.; Cavalheiro, F.S.; Teixeira, T.A.G.; Bassan, J.C. Análise antropométrica e dietética de surfistas amadores, Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva. São Paulo. Vol. 12. Núm. 71.p.387-393. 2018.
Ribeiro, S. M. L.; Freitas, A. M. P.; Pereira, B.; Vilalva, R.; Krinski, K.; Souza-Junior, T. P. Dietary Practices and Anthropometric Profile of Professional Male Surfers. Journal ofSports Science. Vol. 3. p. 79-88. 2015.
Rodrigues, L. M.; Vieira, J. M. R.; Buzzi, B. N.; Rosa, R. L.Perfil nutricional de surfistas amadores de itajaí-sc, Brasil. Revista brasileira de nutrição esportiva. São Paulo. Vol. 12. Núm. 71. p.327-333. 2018.
Rodriguez, N. R.; DiMarco, N. M.; Langley, S. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Nutrition and athletic performance. Medicine and Science and Sports Exercise. Vol.41. Núm. 3. p.709-31. 2009.
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. Modificações dietéticas, reposição hídrica, suplementos alimentares e drogas: comprovação de ação ergogênica e potenciais riscos para a saúde. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. Vol. 15. Num. 3. p.1-12.2009.
Tran, T.T.; Lundgren, L.; Secomb, J.; Farley, O.R.L.; Haff, G.G.; Seitz, L.B.; Newton, R.U.; Nimphius, S.; Sheppard, J.M. Comparison of physical capacities between nonselected and selected elite male competitive surfers for the national junior team. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. Vol. 10. Núm. 2. p. 178-182.2015.
World Health Organiozation (WHO). Physical status: the use and interpretation of antropometry. report of a Who Expert Committee. Geneva. p. 263-311.1995.
Copyright (c) 2021 RBNE - Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).