Variations in haematological parameters in obese, sedentary, aerobic-training and resistance-training populations

  • Betül Kaplan Dialisys Program, Hasan Kalyoncu University, Gaziantep, Türkiye.
  • Hakim Çelik Department of Physiology, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkiye.
  • Yusuf Hoşoğlu Education and Research Hospital, Adiyaman, Turkye.
  • Mehmet Küçük Department of Physiology, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkiye.
  • Yakup Aktaş School of Physical Education and Sports, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkiye.
  • Mehmet Ali Eren Department of Endocrinology, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkiye.

Resumo

Introduction: Although physical activity has a considerable impact on various laboratory markers, evidence on haematological alterations, cardiovascular risk factors and inflammatory mediators after resistance-training is limited. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate alterations in hematological parameters among populations engaging in obesity, sedentary behavior, aerobic exercise, and resistance training. Materials and Methods: A study with 122 male volunteers aged 18-45 divided into four groups based on exercise type and Body Mass Index. It compared blood parameters of resistance exercisers to normal-weight sedentary, overweight/obese individuals, and normal-weight aerobic exercisers. Blood count included RBC, HCT, reticulocyte, platelet counts, hemoglobin, MCV, MCH, RDW, and MPV. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) were determined based on hemogram. Results: Resistance training may have negative effects on individuals at cardiovascular risk, but it was found to be advantageous for athletes or sedentary adults with a good vascular endothelium to raise HCT and, possibly, enhance tissue blood supply by inducing vasodilation.

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Publicado
2024-12-11
Como Citar
Kaplan, B., Çelik, H., Hoşoğlu, Y., Küçük, M., Aktaş, Y., & Eren, M. A. (2024). Variations in haematological parameters in obese, sedentary, aerobic-training and resistance-training populations. RBNE - Revista Brasileira De Nutrição Esportiva, 18(112), 447-455. Obtido de https://www.rbne.com.br/index.php/rbne/article/view/2325
Edição
v. 18 n. 112 (2024)
Secção
Artigos Científicos - Original

Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Betül Kaplan, Hakim Çelik, Yusuf Hoşoğlu, Mehmet Küçük, Yakup Aktaş, Mehmet Ali Eren

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